Sino-Caucasian etymology : Query result

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *[ʁ]wĕnʔV

Meaning: season, time

North Caucasian: *ʁwĭnʔV

Sino-Tibetan: *G(h)ŭn

Burushaski: *khēn

Basque: *negu

Comments and references : WFR 61.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʁweŋV́

Meaning: day

North Caucasian: *ʁwĕmdV

Yenisseian: *χōŋ

Burushaski: *gunc

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʁwōnV ~ *χwōnV

Meaning: tree

North Caucasian: *ʁwōnV

Basque: *hamu

Comments and references : Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʁwV́rV

Meaning: to turn

North Caucasian: *=irʁwV

Sino-Tibetan: *qʷiǝ̆r

Burushaski: *-úr-

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *HāgwV

Meaning: bad

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *HāgwV

Sino-Tibetan: *ʔāk

Basque: *ɦog(ʷ)en

Comments and references : In PNC cf. alternatively *ɦăG_Ă 2057.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *HăjʒV̄

Meaning: cutting tool (knife, chisel)

North Caucasian: *HăjʒV̄ ( ~ -ĕ-,-ɨ̆-)

Basque: *hai(n)sto / hai(n)stu-r̄

Comments and references : Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *Hălǯē(-nV)

Meaning: front, face

North Caucasian: *jɦălǯē(-nV)

Basque: *ailcin

Comments and references : Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *Hamq̇_wĂ / *q̇Hwamq̇_wĂ

Meaning: hard

North Caucasian: *Hamq̇_wĂ / *q̇Hwamq̇_wĂ

Sino-Tibetan: *g(h)ăŋH

Comments and references : In ST cf. also synonymous *kāŋ and *qhăŋ. Cf. also Basq. gogor 'hard' (here rather than to *GwērV 'stone'?).

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *H[á]mʒū

Meaning: body fluid (pus, mucus)

North Caucasian: *ɦ[a]mʒ_ū

Basque: *uśu

Comments and references : Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *HaṗV̆

Meaning: paw, extremity

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *HaṗV̆

Sino-Tibetan: *bē̆jH

Basque: *apo

Comments and references : BPD 6.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *HărqĀ́

Meaning: to smear, rub

North Caucasian: *HărqA

Yenisseian: *ʔo(ʔ)q- (~x-,-ɔ-)

Comments and references : Somewhat differently in HGC 38.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *HárxqwV

Meaning: to dig

North Caucasian: *=Harq_wV

Sino-Tibetan: *kɨ̄̆w (~ g-; -t)

Comments and references : HGC 37, NSC 57 *-xqVwV (somewhat differently, see also *HrēḳwV́).

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *HarχÚ

Meaning: to speak, shout

North Caucasian: *HarχU

Sino-Tibetan: *χʷV

Yenisseian: *huxV-

Burushaski: *ha-n-

Basque: *e=r̄a-n

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *Hăwáχ(k)V

Meaning: to swell

North Caucasian: *Hăwaχ_V

Burushaski: *hoq-

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *hăxḳwV́ ( ~ ɦ-)

Meaning: bush, branch

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *hăḳwV ( ~ ɦ-)

Yenisseian: *ʔǝqe

Basque: *haga

Comments and references : BCD 25.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *HăχV

Meaning: phlegm

North Caucasian: *Hăχ-tu(jV)

Sino-Tibetan: *χāk

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *HắχVnV

Meaning: branch, log

North Caucasian: *Hăχ_VnV ( ~ -ăq-)

Basque: *aihen

Comments and references : Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *Hắʒĭŋw-

Meaning: clean

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *Hăʒ_Ĕm-

Sino-Tibetan: *chĕŋ

Yenisseian: *si- ?

Burushaski: *sesin-

Basque: *susen, *sin

Comments and references : HGC 40 (somewhat differently), WFR 137, LDC 37.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *hāmc̣Ĕ́

Meaning: half

North Caucasian: *hāmc̣Ĕ

Yenisseian: *su-

Basque: *Hace

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *Hā́n[ʒ́_]E

Meaning: right (?)

North Caucasian: *Hānʒ́_Ĕ

Yenisseian: *bɔq-aʒ

Burushaski: ? *warc

Comments and references : (Diff. in BCD 14). ? Bsq *susen (cf. 412).